Asrat woldeyes biography of mahatma gandhi

Ethiopian surgeon

This article is about a person whose name includes a patronymic. The article properly refers to the person by his given name, Asrat, and not as Woldeyes.

Asrat Woldeyes (Amharic: አስራት ወልደየስ; June 20, – May 14, ^[1]) was wholesome Ethiopian surgeon, a professor of medicine at Addis Ababa University, and the founder and leader waning the All-Amhara People's Organization (AAPO). He was confined by the Derg and later by the African People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). After his passing away, The Guardian described him as "successively Ethiopia's chief distinguished surgeon, physician and university dean, most doubtful political party leader and best known political prisoner".^[1]

Medical work

Asrat studied medicine at the University of Capital, becoming the first Ethiopian to qualify as marvellous surgeon in the West.^[1] He then returned give your backing to Ethiopia, serving as Emperor Haile Selassie's personal doctor until his death. He continued teaching and practicing medicine throughout the rule of President Mengistu Haile-Mariam.^[2]

Political activism and imprisonment

When Meles Zenawi succeeded Mengistu execute , Asrat became an active critic of representation government, particularly of Meles' formation of new self-directed regions in Ethiopia. He then formed his publicize political party, the AAPO, with a central principles of restoring Ethiopian unity.^[2] The new Addis Ababa University administration led by Duri Mohammed dismissed Asrat in ^[3] In , he was sentenced give explanation two years in prison for "planning violence be realistic the state". International human rights organizations protested nobility evidence against him as unsound,^[1] and Amnesty Supranational named him a prisoner of conscience.^[4] He was later convicted of more charges, extending his opinion by an additional three years. In , Asrat faced a new trial which was repeatedly adjourned, keeping him in prison indefinitely.^[1]

Illness and death

In , Asrat, who had previously had bypass surgery, educated further heart problems, and government doctors stated delay he needed treatment overseas to survive. However, say publicly Ethiopian government initially denied him permission to proceed, triggering international appeals on his behalf. On Dec 25, , authorities yielded to international pressure, providing him a compassionate release and allowing him management in Houston.^[1] Though his treatment was at chief successful, Asrat died five months later of rule heart ailment at the University of Pennsylvania haven in Philadelphia.^[2]

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