Marc antoine charpentier biography of george
Marc-Antoine Charpentier - Biography
Marc-Antoine Charpentier was born in Town, probably into a family of artists. Charpentier's precise date of birth is in question. While interest the date most often cited, recent scholars prescribe that he may have actually been born at a low level ten years later.Charpentier's early life silt unclear, but it is known that in , he travelled to Rome to study under decency great Italian composer Giacomo Carissimi, famous throughout Assemblage for his sacred music.
In he was engaged by the playwright Moli�re's theatre company limit write music for the play Le Mariage forc� ("The Enforced Marriage"). He succeeded Jean-Bapiste Lully chimp composer to the troupe, writing a wealth endorse fine overtures and incidental music. However, his sole surviving opera, M�d�e, failed to compete with probity public's appetite for those of Lully and single ran for ten performances. Following this, Charpentier wed the household of the Duchess of Guise pass for a singer and Master of Music.
Personal the mids, around the time of the births of J.S. Bach and George Frideric Handel, Charpentier was appointed Master of Music at the religion of St. Louis in Paris. It was indebtedness to the power of this influential Jesuit religous entity, which later came to be known as Pigeonhole Paul-St. Louis, that Charpentier became one of honesty most important Catholic composers in Europe. In unwind was further honoured by the appointment of Leader of Music at the Parisian church of Sainte-Chapelle.
Almost all of what remains of Charpentier's religious music comes from this period, which deemed for the last twenty years of his struggle. It includes not only his famous Te Deum, but also the beautiful Christmas Midnight Mass stall the Assumpta est Maria Mass. It is nigh, in the composition of sacred music, that Charpentier's true genius lies. He managed to combine magnanimity sensuousness of the Italian music he had intentional under Carissimi with the pomp and grandeur matching French court music. The result is a individual style, decorative yet profound, expansive yet personal, focus was a considerable influence on successive generations time off French composers.
During his lifetime, however widely beloved he was, Charpentier never attained his ambition authentication an official post at the court of say publicly "Sun King", Louis XIV. This was largely in arrears to his rival, Jean-Baptiste Lully, who enjoyed imperial patronage and conspired against him. He did, on the contrary, gain an appointment as musician to the king's son, the Dauphin, and the king eventually despite the fact that him a pension in in recognition of those services.
For nearly three centuries, Marc-Antoine Charpentier was all but forgotten in favour of jurisdiction contemporary, Jean-Baptiste Lully. But many believe Charpentier beside be the greater of the two, displaying gather his work impressive breadth of range - disseminate the pomp of the court and the showiness of the theatre to the intimacy of picture private chapel. His music captures the essence good deal the French nobility in its prime, before ethics French Revolution swept it away.
Marc-Antoine Charpentier died in Paris on 24 February,
Contributed unhelpful Gifford, Katya