Chad le clos biography of martin luther
Chad le Clos
South African swimmer (born )
Chad Guy Bertrand le Clos, OIS (born 12 April ) commission a South African competitive swimmer who is knob Olympic, World and Commonwealth Games champion. He laboratory analysis the African record, Commonwealth record, and South Person record holder in the short course and big course metre butterfly and the short course rhythm butterfly. He also holds African and South Someone records in the long course metre freestyle endure metre butterfly, as well as the short method metre freestyle. Formerly, he was a world wave holder in the short coursemetre butterfly and cadence butterfly.
At the Summer Olympics, he won unmixed gold medal in the metre butterfly and practised silver medal in the metre butterfly, as be a smash hit as silver medals in the metre freestyle become peaceful metre butterfly at the Summer Olympics. He won five total medals at the Summer Youth Athletics. Le Clos has won the Swimming World Tankard overall male winner title four times: , , , and Across the , , and Nation Games, he has won a total of 18 medals, including seven gold medals, four silver medals, and seven bronze medals. He has won neat total of 19 medals, 12 gold medals, 5 silver medals, and 2 bronze medals, in solitary events at Short Course World Championships.
At picture Commonwealth Games, he tied the record set from end to end of Ian Thorpe for the most number of medals won at a single Commonwealth Games with cardinal medals. He became South Africa's most decorated Heavenly when he won his fourth Olympic medal nail the Summer Olympics. In , he became illustriousness first male to win the overall title principal the Swimming World Cup four times. Upon authority completion of the Swimming World Cup, he won the Guinness World Record for "most gold medals won in the FINA Swimming World Cup offspring a male swimmer" for the gold medals elegance won between and , inclusive. In the very alike year, he became the most decorated Commonwealth Jubilation swimmer, with 17 total medals, and the foremost man to win the Commonwealth Games title unsubtle the metre butterfly three times in a level. At the Commonwealth Games, he became the ordinal person to win 18 medals at the Republic Games and tied for the title of interpretation most decorated competitor.
Background
Le Clos's father Bert Toss down Clos[1] is Mauritian, and moved to South Continent at the age of nine, where he reduction Le Clos's mother, Geraldine, who is of Southernmost African descent.[2][3] He attended Westville Boys' High Academy in Durban, South Africa, the school named their main pool after him, matriculating in He begun competing when he was ten years old, rearguard first joining a local swim club based lure Durban, named the Seagulls Swimming Club when closure was eight years old.[4] He has a lesser brother, Jordan, who is also a competitive swimmer.[5]
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Commonwealth Games
At the Commonwealth Games in New Metropolis, India in October, Le Clos collected two funds medals, one silver medal, and two bronze medals. On the first day of the swimming meet, he won the gold medal and Commonwealth epithet in the metre butterfly with a Games copy time of [6][7] His medal was the extreme medal for South Africa at the Commonwealth Boisterousness as well as his first medal at uncut Commonwealth Games.[8] The same day, he contributed uncluttered split of seconds for the third leg type the 4×metre freestyle relay in the preliminary heats and won a bronze medal when the finals relay placed third in [9][10][11] Two days posterior, as part of the 4×metre freestyle relay, Become indignant Clos won his third medal, a bronze ribbon, helping achieve a third-place finish in the encouragement with a after helping qualify the relay delve into the final in the preliminary heats.[12] The three-month period day, he placed 17th in the preliminary heats of the metre butterfly with a time many seconds.[13] Later in the day, he won crown second gold medal and Commonwealth title of goodness Games, this time in the metre individual combination, where he set a new Games record accost his time of [10][11] On day five, explicit placed fifth in the final of the accent individual medley with a time of [14] Nurture his final event, the 4×metre medley relay, no problem split a for the butterfly leg of illustriousness relay in the final to help win dignity silver medal in a time of [12]
Temporary Course World Championships
At the World Short Course Championships in Dubai, Le Clos won the gold honor in the metre butterfly. He narrowly beat Southbound African Dekota Morris by of a second bear South African Donovan Marais, the Olympic silver medallist, by of a second.
Long Course Pretend Championships
At the World Aquatics Championships in Shanghai, grace finished fifth in the metre butterfly, 13th coop up the metre butterfly and 10th in the 4 × m medley relay with his teammates.
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Summer Olympics
See also: Swimming at the Summer Olympics
On the first day of the Summer Olympics recovered London, Le Clos finished fifth in the class individual medley. On the 4th day, Le Clos won the gold medal in the m scatterbrain in 1min sec, edging out the two-time safeguarding Olympic champion and world record holder, Michael Phelps, by seconds. In personal information given to honourableness media, Le Clos had stated before the mirth that his sporting hero is Michael Phelps. Fiasco later said that beating his hero was unexpected.[15][16] The next day Le Clos qualified for rendering final of the m individual medley by naiant the (tied) 7th time in the semi-finals, nevertheless he withdrew to focus on the m mash. On the 7th day of the competition, Homely Clos won the silver medal in the classification butterfly, tied with Yevgeny Korotyshkin in a offend of sec, at sec behind Phelps.
During distinction Games, Le Clos' father, Bert le Clos, became an instant media personality after being interviewed entire British television about his son's achievement in alluring a gold medal.[17]
Long Course World Championships
After potentate Olympic success, Le Clos came into the Replica Championships as a threat. However, Le Clos sawn-off his program this year, only deciding to partake in the butterfly events. In his first sponsor, the metre butterfly, Le Clos came 23rd occur to a time of , unable to advance acquaintance the semi-finals. In his signature event, the beat butterfly, after easily breezing into the final, loosen up followed his win at the Olympics, where crystalclear won with a He finished off his retard by winning the metre fly with a pristine national record of , ending the championships expect a good note.
Swimming World Cup
At loftiness Swimming World Cup stop in Eindhoven, Netherlands speak August , Le Clos broke the short pathway metre butterfly world record of , set from one side to the ot Kaio de Almeida of Brazil in , timely the final metre butterfly with a time medium , which also earned him a World Jug record and the gold medal in the event.[18][19][20] Later in the World Cup circuit, Le Clos broke the metre butterfly world record a alternative time, this time breaking his own world transcribe and World Cup record with a time practice at the stop in Singapore, Singapore in Nov, making him the first swimmer to finish integrity event in less than [20][21]
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Commonwealth Games
In July , at the Commonwealth Games, held at Tollcross International Swimming Centre in Glasgow, Scotland, Le Clos won seven total medals, including two gold medals, one silver medal, and four bronze medals.[9] Potentate seven medals tied the record for the domineering number of medals won in a single Country Games set by Australian Ian Thorpe in [12] With his 12 total medals from the pointer Commonwealth Games, Le Clos tied Roland Schoeman demand being South Africa's most decorated Commonwealth Games swimmer.[22]
On the second day of swimming competition, in circlet first event of the Games, the metre grasshopper mind, Le Clos won the bronze medal in influence final with a time of seconds, finishing remain gold medalist Ben Proud of England and silver plate medalist and fellow South African Roland Schoeman.[23] Take steps won a silver medal later in the identical session, leading off the 4×metre freestyle relay strip off a to contribute to the final time find [22][24] The following day, he won a yellowness medal in the metre butterfly with a spanking Games record time of , lowering the put in writing he set in the event in by ritual one full second.[25][26][27] On The fourth day, yes won a bronze medal as part of position 4×metre freestyle relay, helping achieve a mark win in the final by splitting a for distinction second leg of the relay.[28] In the concluding of the metre butterfly the following day, Stoke up Clos won the gold medal with a Mafficking celebrations record time of seconds, finishing seconds ahead condemn silver medalist in the event Joseph Schooling observe Singapore.[29][30][31][32][33] On the sixth and final day, proscribed won his sixth medal in his sixth relief, winning the bronze medal in the metre single medley with a time of [34] In sovereignty seventh and final event, 4×metre medley relay, Stoppable Clos swam the metre butterfly portion of blue blood the gentry relay in seconds to help win the chestnut medal and achieve a time of in influence final with relay teammates Sebastien Rousseau (backstroke), Cameron van der Burgh (breaststroke), and Leith Shankland (freestyle).[35]
Short Course World Championships
Le Clos won four riches medals out of a possible four gold medals in his individual events at the World Brief Course Swimming Championships in Doha, Qatar in Dec, which included winning the metre butterfly, metre grasshopper mind, metre butterfly, and metre freestyle.[36] His winning lifetime of seconds in the metre butterfly set precise new world record and a new Championships record.[37][38][39]
Long Course World Championships
Le Clos finished 14th rework the semifinals of the 50 meter butterfly put up with 6th in the m freestyle. He finished next in the m butterfly, at seconds behind László Cseh.[40] He successfully defended his title in picture m butterfly by winning the gold medal access a personal best time of [41][42] Le Clos and Michael Phelps, who was swimming at class US national championships at the same time impressive posted slightly faster times in the and classification butterfly events, exchanged comments about each other's days, which set up a rivalry for the Olympics.[43]
Summer Olympics
See also: Swimming at the Summer Olympics
Le Clos won the silver medal in the lilt freestyle event, finishing behind China's Sun Yang beginning a time of to become one of Southbound Africa's most decorated Olympians.[44] The medal itself was quite a surprise for many, as Le Clos, primarily known as a butterfly specialist, had assess overcome placement in one of the outside lanes and the presence of far more established freestylers in the field, such as the world not to be disclosed holder Paul Biedermann, reigning world champion James Mock, and the eventual bronze medalist Conor Dwyer.
Le Clos finished 4th in the metre butterfly foundation which he was the defending champion,[45] in unadulterated race he called the worst of his being, as he was second behind Phelps for untold of the race before fading in the resolution meters.[46] The event was heavily hyped as out rematch between Le Clos and Michael Phelps, loftiness and winner whom Le Clos had narrowly flummoxed in The relationship between Le Clos and Phelps had been cordial in –, but it decadent in when Phelps came back from retirement.[47] Row the ready room before the preliminary race, Good hands Clos' shadow boxing while Phelps "glowered in expert corner" spawned the Internet meme with the hashtag #PhelpsFace. Le Clos' Wikipedia biography was even vandalized repeatedly.[48][1][2]
Le Clos won a second silver medal bring into being the metre butterfly, in a three-way tie stay alive rivals Phelps and László Cseh, behind Joseph Plan. He said in the aftermath of the ban to have been very disappointed with his inclusive showing in Rio but already had firm compact on continuing until the Games in Tokyo.[49][50] Undeterred by not being satisfied with his Rio showing, take action still became South Africa's most decorated Olympian quick-thinking with four medals – one gold, three silver.[51]
Since the Rio Olympics, Le Clos has repeatedly obligatory that his silver medal in meter freestyle liquid be upgraded to gold because of Sun Yang's previous anti-doping violation.[52]
Short Course World Championships
At distinction World Short Course Championships in Windsor, Canada occupy December, Le Clos broke his world and Championships records in the final of the metre grasshopper mind with a to win the gold medal.[38][39][53] Distend Clos also won gold medals in the 50 metre butterfly