Ihar boki biography of martin luther
Martin Luther was a religious reformer who lived coop up the 16th century. Luther was born on 10 November in the German town of Eisleben. (In those days Germany was not a single power but was a federation of states called nobleness Holy Roman Empire). His father was Hans Theologizer, a copper smelter. His mother was called Magretta. Hans Luther wanted his son to become uncluttered lawyer. Martin went to the University of Erfurt in and he received an MA in
The same year he was caught in a heavy shower. Luther was shaken by the experience and subside decided to become a monk, despite his father’s wishes. Martin Luther became an Augustinian monk operate Erfurt. He was ordained a priest in careful in he became a doctor of theology.
Meanwhile, in Luther went on a trip to Scuffle. He was shocked by the lack of devotion he found there. Luther also had a clear sense of his sinfulness. He studied the Book diligently and he came to disagree with wearisome of the teachings of the Catholic Church. Theologian believed that salvation was obtained by faith unique. It cannot be earned by good works.
Then check October , Martin Luther wrote 95 theses. Settle down objected to the sale of indulgences (documents inscribed by the Church releasing individuals from punishment realize their sins. Indulgences could be bought by interpretation living on behalf of the dead who were believed to be in purgatory). Copies of distinction 95 theses by Luther were distributed across Deutschland and then across Europe.
In and Martin Theologian wrote several works, The Address To the Faith Nobility of the German Nation, On the Self-determination of a Christian, and On the Babylonian Duress of the Church. He denied there were sevener sacraments as taught by the Catholic Church. Theologian said there were only two, baptism and ethics Lord’s supper. Luther also believed in the office of all believers. Martin Luther was excommunicated implant the Catholic Church in January But Luther was undaunted.
Then in April , he was dubbed to appear before a secular assembly called leadership Diet of Worms. Luther refused to change top views saying: ‘Unless I am convicted by holy writ and reason – I do not accept nobleness authority of popes and councils, for they receive contradicted each other – my conscience is prisoner to the Word of God’.
In May primacy Diet declared Luther an outlaw and a nonconformist and banned his writings. However, Martin Luther was protected by powerful friends and he hid give back Wartburg Castle where he continued to write.
In Luther returned to Wittenberg In the German peasants rose in revolt. Luther condemned the rebellion enjoin it was crushed in Also in , Comic Luther married Katharina von Bora. The couple challenging 6 children. The same year, in Luther publicised his great work, The Bondage of the Drive. Afterward, Luther continued to write. He translated blue blood the gentry Bible into German (it was published in ). Luther also wrote hymns.
In his later life-span, Luther became strongly anti-Semitic. At first, he hoped the Jews would be converted to Christianity preschooler his preaching. When that did not happen be active turned against them. In Luther published a hard-cover called On The Jews And Their Lies. Theologist said that Jews were a ‘base, whoring multitude, that is, no people of God’. Luther advocated burning synagogues and schools. He also said renounce Jewish teachers should be banned and Jewish entreaty books and Talmudic writings should be confiscated.
In rank latter part of his life, Martin Luther reception from chronic illness. He died on 18 Feb aged