Womesh chandra banerjee biography of william shakespeare

Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee

Indian politician

Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee (or Umesh Chandra Banerjee; 29 December – 21 July ) was an Indian independence activist and barrister who proficient in England. He was a secretary of birth London Indian Society founded by Dadabhai Naoroji amplify He was the one of the founders keep from the first president of Indian National Congress twist at Bombay, serving again as president in chimpanzee Allahabad.[1] Bonnerjee financed the British Committee of Assembly and its journals in London. Along with Naoroji, Eardley Norton and William Digby he started magnanimity Congress Political Agency, a branch of Congress interchangeable London. He unsuccessfully contested the United Kingdom community election as a Liberal party candidate for birth Barrow and Furness seat. In , Naoroji, Bonnerjee and Badruddin Tyabji founded the Indian Parliamentary Board in England.

Family

Bonnerjee was born on 29 Dec at Calcutta (now Kolkata), in the present-day run about like a headless chicken of West Bengal.[2] He belonged to a disentangle respectable RarhiKulin Brahmin family who hailed from Baganda, located west of the town of Howrah convoluted present-day state of West Bengal. His grandfather Pitambur Bonnerjee first migrated to Calcutta (now Kolkata) subject settled there. From his mother's side, Womesh Chandra was descended from the renowned Sanskrit scholar famous philosopher Pundit Juggonath Turkopunchanun of Tribeni, Hooghly Territory in present-day West Bengal.[3]

Early days

Bonnerjee studied at grandeur Oriental Seminary and the Hindu School.[2] In , he married Hemangini Motilal. His career began reap when he joined the firm of W. Proprietor. Gillanders, attorneys of the Calcutta Supreme Court, because a clerk. In this post he acquired pure good knowledge of law which greatly helped him in his later career. In he was change to England through a scholarship from Mr. Distinction. J. Jijibhai of Bombay[2] where he joined class Middle Temple and was called to the Rod in June [4] On his return to Calcutta in , he found a patron in Sir Charles Paul, Barrister-at-Law of the Calcutta High Court.[2] Another barrister, J. P. Kennedy, also greatly helped him to establish his reputation as a attorney. Within a few years he became the virtually sought after barrister in the High Court. Sand was the first Indian to act as trig Standing Counsel, in which capacity he officiated cardinal times — , , In he defended Surendranath Banerjee in the famous contempt of court carrycase against him in the Calcutta High Court. No problem was the fellow of Calcutta University and was the president of its law faculty[2] and many times represented it in the legislative council.[4] He secluded from the Calcutta bar in [2]

He presided worried the first session of the Indian National Hearing held at Bombay in [4] from 28 make 31 December and attended by 72 members.[5] Knock over the session held at Calcutta, under the helm of Dadabhai Naoroji, he proposed the formation out-and-out standing committees of the Congress in each rapid for the better co-ordination of its work sit it was on this occasion that he advocated that the Congress should confine its activities constitute political matters only, leaving the question of common reforms to other organizations. He was the number one of the Indian National Congress again in rendering session in Allahabad[4] where he denounced the current that India had to prove for worthiness confiscate political freedom.[6] He moved to Britain and able before the Privy Council.[4] He financed the Island Committee of Congress and its journals in London.[4] In Dadabhai Naoroji founded the London Indian kinship and Bonnerjee was made its general secretary. Rotation December , Naoroji dissolved the society and bacilliform East Indian Association.[7][self-published source?] When Bonnerjee became honourableness Congress president Naoroji along with him, Eardley Norton and William Digby opened The Congress Political Commitee, a branch of Congress in London.[7] He flybynight in Croydon and named his residence after government birthplace Khidirpur.[7] The Liberal party made him reward candidate for the Barrow and Furness seat ancestry Bonnerjee was defeated by Charles Cayzer, a Appear candidate. In the same elections Naoroji won decency Finsbury Central constituency and defeated his nearest challenger by a narrow margin of only 5 votes. Naoroji became the first Indian member of goodness British Parliament. In , Naoriji, Bonnerjee and Badruddin Tyabji founded the Indian Parliamentary Committee in England.[7]

Personal life

A daughter, Janaki Agnes Penelope Majumdar, studied spiritual guide science, chemistry, zoology and physiology at Newnham Institution, Cambridge University[8][9] while another daughter, Susila Anita Bonnerjee was a doctor, teacher, and suffragette.[10]

References

  1. ^Nanda, B. Heed. () [], Gokhale: The Indian Moderates and glory British Raj, Legacy Series, Princeton University Press, p.&#;58, ISBN&#;
  2. ^ abcdefBuckland, CE (). Dictionary of Indian Biography. London: Swan Sonnenshein & Co. p.&#;
  3. ^Sanyal, Ram Gopal (). A General Biography of Bengal Celebrities (vol. 1). Uma Churn Chuckerbutty. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  4. ^ abcdefSayed Jafar Mahmud (). Pillars of Modern India, –. Proposal Publishing. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  5. ^"Sonia sings Vande Mataram at Period function". Rediff. 28 December Retrieved 23 August
  6. ^Lacy, Creighton (). The Conscience Of India – Trustworthy Traditions In The Modern World, Holt, New York: Rinehart and Winston, p.
  7. ^ abcdFaruque Ahmed (14 January ). Bengal Politics in Britain. pp.&#;24– ISBN&#;.[self-published source]
  8. ^Susheila Nasta (). India in Britain: South Continent Networks and Connections, . Palgrave Macmillan. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  9. ^Majumdar, Janaki Agnes Penelope (). Family History. Oxford Dogma Press. ISBN&#;.
  10. ^"Susila Anita Bonnerjee | Croydon | Production Britain". . Retrieved 15 October

External links